A flight disruption can be stressful, particularly when you're travelling internationally.
If you're flying from the UK to Ghana and your flight is delayed or cancelled, the first thing to do is stay organised.
Don't immediately book another expensive ticket yourself.
Start by checking what the airline is offering and what passenger rights may apply.
Look at:
If you're already at the airport, go to the airline's customer-service or transfer desk if you need help.
Heathrow also advises passengers to use airline contact information for questions about check-in, baggage, delays and cancellations.
These are not exactly the same situation.
A delay means your flight is still expected to operate.
A cancellation means the original flight will not operate and you need an alternative arrangement or refund, depending on the circumstances.
For flights departing from the UK, UK passenger rights may require the airline to offer certain options.
According to the UK Civil Aviation Authority, when applicable, passengers can generally be offered:
The exact rights depend on the circumstances and applicable rules.
This is important.
If you still want to reach Ghana, don't select a refund without understanding what that means for your journey.
The CAA specifically warns that if you choose a refund because you no longer wish to travel, you may lose the option of re-routing and care associated with continuing the journey.
Think through the available choices before accepting one.
For qualifying flights covered by UK passenger rights, the airline may have to provide care depending on the length and circumstances of the delay.
For long-haul flights, the CAA states that care can become applicable after a delay of at least four hours. This can include food and drink, communication and overnight accommodation where appropriate.
If the airline cannot arrange appropriate care and you have to make reasonable purchases yourself, keep your receipts.
The CAA recommends keeping itemised receipts when claiming reasonable expenses following disruption.
Don't assume that every expense will automatically be reimbursed.
Keep purchases reasonable and related to the disruption.
Possibly, but compensation is not automatic.
The CAA explains that compensation can depend on factors such as the length of the delay and the reason for the disruption. Extraordinary circumstances may mean fixed compensation is not payable.
For flights departing the UK, the CAA provides detailed guidance on when UK passenger rights apply.
Rules can differ depending on the airline operating the flight.
The CAA notes that flights arriving in the UK from outside Europe are generally covered by UK passenger rights when operated by a UK or EU carrier, while the position can be different for non-UK/non-EU carriers.
So don't assume that exactly the same rules apply in every direction.
This is where things can become complicated.
If your flights are part of one booking, passenger-rights treatment can differ from a journey made using separate tickets.
The CAA specifically distinguishes between connecting bookings and self-transfer journeys. Separate self-transfer bookings may not give you the same statutory protection if a delay causes you to miss the next flight.
That's one reason it is important to understand whether your itinerary is one booking or multiple separate bookings.

Create a small folder on your phone containing:
This can make any later claim much easier.
Passenger-rights rules can change depending on:
For official guidance, check the UK Civil Aviation Authority passenger-rights information rather than relying on a random social-media post.
|
Situation |
First action |
|
Flight delayed |
Check airline update |
|
Flight cancelled |
Ask about refund/re-routing |
|
Long delay |
Ask airline about care |
|
Overnight delay |
Ask about accommodation |
|
Self-arranged expenses |
Keep itemised receipts |
|
Missed connection |
Contact airline immediately |
|
Possible compensation |
Check CAA rules |
|
Unsure about rights |
Use official CAA guidance |
Contact the operating airline and find out whether you can choose a refund or re-routing. For flights covered by UK rules, specific rights may apply.
You may be entitled to compensation in some circumstances, but it depends on the applicable passenger-rights rules and reason for the disruption.
Yes. If you have to make reasonable expenses yourself after the airline fails to provide required care, keep itemised receipts.
Contact the airline immediately. Your rights can differ depending on whether your flights are part of one booking or separate self-transfer bookings.
Planning a future UK–Ghana journey? Compare your flight options with Hi5Tickets and keep your booking information organised from the start.
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